Organic Chemistry: Concepts and Applications - Headley Allan D. 2020

Carbon Functional Groups and Organic Nomenclature
End of Chapter Problems

1. 2.18 Give line-angle structural formulas for each of the following compounds.

a) 3-Ethyl-2-methylhexane

f) Bromo-3-propylcyclohexane

b) 2,4-Dichlorohexane

g) 3,6-Dimethyldecane

c) 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane

h) 4-Ethyl-2,2,7-trimethyloctane

d) Cyclopentylcyclopentane

i) 4-Ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-2-hexene

e) 2,3-Dimethylbutane

j) 4-Methyl-2-pentyne

2. 2.19 Give the IUPAC names for each of the following molecules.ImageImage

3. 2.20 Draw and name all the different molecules that have the same formula of C7H16. Also give the IUPAC names for each of these different compounds.

4. 2.21 For each of the following molecular formulas, write condensed structural formulas that have the indicated functional groups.

a) C5H8 (cyclic alkene)

b) C6H10 (alkene)

c) C6H10 (alkyne)

5. 2.22 Give a complete IUPAC name for each of the following compounds.Image

6. 2.23 Give structural formulas for the following compounds.

a) 1,2-Dimethylbenzene

d) 1,3-Dimethylbenzene

b) Iodobenzene

e) 3-Nitrotoluene

c) 1,4-Dichlorobenzene

f) 2-Chlorophenol